On This Day

22 September: What Happened On This Day

Kuwait signs the convention against desertification in 1995, and war between Iraq and Iran begins in 1980.

In Kuwait

1973 — The Kuwait International Investment Company is founded

A Kuwaiti shareholding company, the Kuwait International Investment Company, was founded with capital of ten million Kuwaiti dinars. The company’s own site records its establishment by Amiri decree on this date, and its conversion in 2016 into a closed holding company.

1992 — A decree abolishes the General Authority for the South and the Arabian Gulf

Amir Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah issued Decree-Law No. 119 of 1992 abolishing the General Authority for the South and the Arabian Gulf, transferring its functions to the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development and setting up an office to wind it up.

1995 — Kuwait signs the convention to combat desertification

Kuwait signed the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, adopted in Paris in 1994, and ratified it on 27 June 1997 according to the UN treaty register.

1999 — UNESCO honours Kuwait’s national education commission

UNESCO conferred an honour on the secretary-general of the Kuwait National Commission for Education, Science and Culture.

In the world

1969 — The first Islamic Summit meets in Rabat

The first Islamic Summit Conference opened in Rabat, Morocco, and ran to the 25th of the same month. It was convened at the invitation of King Hassan II following the fire at Al-Aqsa Mosque, and twenty-five states took part.

1980 — The Iran–Iraq war begins

War broke out between Iraq and Iran and lasted eight years, ending on 20 August 1988. Kuwait was among the neighbouring states reached by its effects in its later years.

1968 — The Abu Simbel relocation is completed

The UNESCO-led project to move the temples of Abu Simbel in southern Egypt was officially declared finished, after eight years in which some twenty colossal monuments were moved clear of the Nile.

Source: Kuwait News Agency, “On this day in Kuwait” · United Nations Treaty Collection · U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian · Encyclopaedia Britannica · Voice of America.

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